The short answer
Secure Your Home First
After a tornado, your first priority is safety. Check for gas leaks, downed power lines, and structural hazards. If you smell gas or see sparks, leave the house and call the utility company from a safe distance. Do not enter a room with a sagging ceiling or visible structural damage.
Once it is safe, cover any broken windows or holes in the roof with tarps or plywood. This keeps rain and debris out while you wait for repairs. Your insurance company will need a clear picture of the damage, so take photos before you move anything.
Document Damage for Insurance
Document every piece of damage with photos and videos. Include close-ups of roof shingles, torn siding, broken windows, and any water stains on ceilings or walls. Write down the date and time of the tornado and keep receipts for any temporary repairs you make, like tarps or plywood.
Contact your insurance company as soon as you can. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Ask what documentation they need and whether temporary repairs are reimbursable. Keep a log of all conversations, including names and dates. This helps you track the claim process.
- Take photos of every room, including the crawl space or lower level
- Photograph the exterior from all four sides
- List damaged items with estimated values
- Keep receipts for temporary repairs
- Note any water stains or mold growth
Address Roof and Structural Issues
Roof damage is common after a tornado, from missing shingles to full sections torn away. A damaged roof allows water into your home, which can lead to mold and rot. A roofer can assess the extent and replace or repair the roofing materials. You may also need to check the underlying decking for water damage.
Structural issues like cracked foundations or shifted door frames also need attention. Concrete repair may be necessary if the tornado shifted your foundation or cracked your driveway. Door frames that no longer close properly can indicate structural movement. Address these before finishing work like drywall.
Dry Out and Repair Interior Damage
Water that enters through a damaged roof or broken windows can soak drywall, insulation, and flooring. You need to dry out the home quickly to prevent mold. Use fans, dehumidifiers, and open windows if weather allows. Remove wet carpets and padding, and cut away saturated drywall at least 12 inches above the water line.
Once the area is dry, you can replace drywall and insulation. This is often a job for local water damage pros. They can also check for hidden moisture in walls and the attic. If mold has already started, a mold professional may need to handle that before you rebuild.
- Remove wet drywall and insulation promptly
- Run dehumidifiers and fans for several days
- Check attic and crawl spaces for standing water
- Clean and disinfect all affected surfaces
- Monitor for musty odors or visible mold
Coordinate Repairs in the Right Order
The order of repairs matters. Start with structural and roof work to stop new water from coming in. Then dry out the interior before replacing drywall. Finally, address cosmetic items like cabinets, doors, and trim. Doing it in the wrong order can lead to repeated damage and higher costs.
You may need several trades for different parts of the job. A roofer handles the roof, a plumber might fix broken pipes, and drywall pros replace walls. The pros can often coordinate these steps. Costs vary depending on the extent of damage, materials, and labor in your area.
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Call Now (214) 730-5993Frequently asked questions
How long does tornado repair take?
The timeline depends on the size of your home and the severity of damage. Minor roof repairs may take a few days, while full interior rebuilds can take weeks. Your insurance company and the pros you hire will give you a realistic schedule after assessing the damage.
Can I repair tornado damage myself?
You can handle small tasks like covering holes or removing wet carpet. But structural repairs, roof work, and drywall replacement are right for qualified professionals. Mistakes can lead to more damage or safety hazards. Always check with your insurance company before starting major repairs.
What should I do if I see mold after a tornado?
Mold can start growing within 24 to 48 hours in damp areas. If you see mold, avoid disturbing it. Wear gloves and a mask if you must touch it. Contact a mold professional to assess and remove it safely. Do not paint over mold, as it will continue to grow underneath.